In a decisive move to counter North Korea’s weapons financing operations, the United States announced sanctions on two individuals and one entity involved in a money laundering network supporting the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK). The sanctions, imposed under Executive Order 13382, target those aiding the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
“These sanctions are part of our ongoing efforts to disrupt the DPRK’s unlawful activities,” a senior U.S. State Department official said on December 17. “We are committed to holding accountable those who enable North Korea’s weapons programs.”
The designated individuals, Lu Huaying and Zhang Jian, are United Arab Emirates (UAE)-based nationals from the People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to U.S. officials, they facilitated cryptocurrency conversions and money laundering services on behalf of North Korea. The targeted entity, Green Alpine Trading, LLC, is a UAE-based front company that allegedly funnelled millions of dollars for this illicit network.
“This network, led by DPRK banking representative Sim Hyon Sop, exemplifies the lengths to which North Korea will go to circumvent sanctions and fund its weapons programs,” the official added. Sim, previously sanctioned by the United States, operated in the UAE before relocating to the PRC, where he reportedly continues his activities.
The U.S. government emphasized its commitment to combating the DPRK’s proliferation activities. “We will not relent in our efforts to cut off financial resources to North Korea’s weapons programs,” the statement concluded.
These measures come as part of a broader strategy to curb North Korea’s missile and nuclear ambitions through financial pressure and international cooperation.